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Survival Guide for Kids in Elementary School

Elementary school is a time of significant academic and social development. Teachers expect more from students as the years progress. At the same time, interactions with peers become more complex. Kids can experience a lot of stress during this period, but some of it can be avoided by following guidelines designed to assist with academic and social expectations.
  1. Read

    • Reading is arguably the most important life skill students learn in elementary school. It is used in all academic areas -- science, social studies and math -- and even in the arts and physical education. Kids need to read when checking out the school lunch menu or sneaking a peek at a note from a friend. Adults use reading on a daily basis for work, driving, shopping and recreation. In addition, reading improves spelling and writing skills.

    Be Respectful

    • Children need to understand that, although they won’t be friends with everyone they meet, they need to be respectful. They will have buddies in school, but there will also be kids they don’t care for. This is not an excuse to be mean, tease, ignore or otherwise mistreat others. That’s only going to cause trouble and make life more difficult. The same approach should be used with teachers. Kids will prefer some teachers over others, but their lives will be easier if they show all teachers respect.

    Ask Questions

    • When students become confused, they should ask questions. Knowledge and abilities developed in elementary school are foundational for the upper grades, so, if students don't learn material, it’s going to make their future life harder. Sometimes kids are too embarrassed to admit being uncertain; they are afraid of peer responses. However, many times other students have similar questions and are too hesitant to ask. Students need to speak up and ask questions during class or follow up with the teacher during a more private moment.

    Play

    • Many kids are very busy during school, but after-school hours are often booked, too, with activities involving sports, music, dance, religion, drama, art and culture. There’s often homework, as well. Sometimes it’s hard to remember that kids need down time to just goof off, not by plugging into electronics but by playing inside or outside, hanging out with friends, daydreaming, watching clouds or ants … wherever their interests take them. This is relaxing time, certainly, but kids also learn through play.

    Living Skills

    • Schools are swarming with germs, and kids often pass colds and other illnesses around. A sickness can result in school absence, and it’s easy to fall behind if this happens too much. Kids must focus on basic healthy living -- getting enough sleep, exercising, eating nutritious foods and washing their hands regularly. If a student is hurt in school, the injury should be reported to the classroom teacher, if applicable, as well as the nurse. An unattended cut can quickly become infected. Students need to wear appropriate clothing. Comfortable clothes are essential, because the school day is a long one. In addition, students must be aware if their school has a dress code. A garment should not be distracting because, for example, it sports a controversial message or is too tight. Kids might be required to change before they are allowed to attend classes.

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