How were evacuated children during the blitz?

The evacuation of children during the Blitz, a period of heavy bombing by the German Luftwaffe on British cities during World War II, was a significant chapter in the country's history. To protect children from the dangers of the air raids, the British government implemented a large-scale evacuation program. Here's how evacuated children were managed:

1. Evacuation Preparations:

- Following the outbreak of war in September 1939, the British government began planning for the evacuation of vulnerable individuals, including children.

- The Ministry of Health was tasked with overseeing the evacuation process and coordinating with local authorities.

- A register was created of potential evacuees, and plans were made for their transportation and billeting.

2. Evacuation Process:

- When the threat of imminent air raids became high, children and their guardians were notified to evacuate to safer areas.

- Evacuation trains were organized to transport children from vulnerable areas to safer destinations in rural parts of the country.

- The majority of evacuees were children under the age of 16, accompanied by teachers or guardians.

3. Billeting and Host Families:

- Evacuated children were billeted with host families in rural areas.

- Host families were identified and vetted by local authorities to ensure suitable living conditions for the evacuees.

- Children often shared rooms with other evacuees or members of the host family.

- The host families provided food, shelter, and care for the evacuated children, and many formed close relationships with them.

4. Education and Support:

- Evacuees continued their education in local schools or temporary schools set up specifically for them.

- Teachers and parents worked together to provide support and normalcy for the children during these disruptive times.

- Many evacuees also took part in local activities, joining sports teams, clubs, and community events to integrate with their host communities.

5. Return Home:

- As the intensity of the Blitz decreased, the government began the process of allowing evacuees to return home.

- Evacuees were given the option to stay with their host families if they wished, and many maintained close relationships even after the war ended.

The evacuation of children during the Blitz was a remarkable undertaking that involved the support and collaboration of thousands of individuals and families across Britain. It demonstrated the resilience of the British people in the face of adversity and their commitment to protecting their most vulnerable citizens during times of war.