Here's a breakdown of what that means:
* Author's intended meaning: What did the author want to communicate with this text? What message are they trying to convey?
* Author's purpose: Why did the author write this? Was it to inform, persuade, entertain, or something else?
* Context: This includes the historical, social, cultural, and political background of the source. Understanding the context helps interpret the text and its meaning accurately.
Here are some key aspects of a close reading:
* Analyzing the text: This involves carefully examining the words, phrases, sentences, and overall structure of the source.
* Identifying key themes and ideas: What are the main points the author is trying to make?
* Understanding the author's voice and tone: What is the author's attitude towards the subject matter?
* Considering the source's audience: Who was the author writing for? How does that affect the text?
* Examining the source's evidence and arguments: Does the author provide evidence to support their claims? How strong are their arguments?
* Comparing the text to other primary sources: How does this source compare to other sources from the same period?
Ultimately, close reading helps us to gain a deeper understanding of the primary source and its significance. It goes beyond simply reading the words on the page, but delving into the text to uncover its hidden meanings and connections.