1. Documents: Written records such as contracts, agreements, receipts, invoices, official reports, emails, letters, and any other paper-based or digital documents.
2. Textual Records: Historical records, chronicles, diaries, journals, manuscripts, and any other texts that provide relevant information.
3. Official Transcripts: Transcripts of official proceedings, court records, hearings, meetings, and interviews that are recorded in written form.
4. Printed Materials: Books, articles, research papers, newspapers, magazines, and other printed publications that contain relevant information.
5. Electronic Records: Digital files such as emails, text messages, social media posts, website content, and other electronically stored information.
Written evidence is often used in legal proceedings, historical research, academic studies, journalistic investigations, and various other contexts where documented information is needed to substantiate facts or claims. The purpose of using written evidence is to provide reliable and verifiable documentation that supports the arguments or conclusions being presented.
When presenting written evidence, it's important to consider its authenticity, relevance, and reliability. Adequate analysis and evaluation of written evidence are crucial to ensure its credibility and validity.