1. Text Structure:
- This refers to the overall organization and arrangement of text components such as paragraphs, sections, titles, headings, and subheadings. It provides a logical flow and coherence to the written content.
2. Sentence Structure:
- It involves the organization of words and phrases to form grammatically correct sentences. This includes elements like sentence length, subject-verb agreement, word order, punctuation, and the use of proper grammar.
3. Text Cohesion:
- Cohesion refers to the linguistic devices and strategies that create coherence and unity within a text. It may include the use of pronouns, conjunctions, transitional phrases, synonyms, repetition, and other cohesive devices.
4. Text Coherence:
- Coherence is the logical connection and organization of ideas, information, and arguments within a text. It ensures that the written content flows smoothly and that readers can follow the writer's intended meaning.
5. Literary Construction:
- In literary texts, construction may refer to the author's use of literary devices, symbolism, imagery, allusions, foreshadowing, irony, and other elements to create a specific literary effect or convey deeper meanings.
6. Technical Writing Construction:
- In technical or professional writing, construction may focus on clarity, precision, and the precise presentation of information, facts, and data. It often follows specific standards and guidelines depending on the field or industry.
Overall, the construction of a text involves the various structural, linguistic, and literary elements that contribute to the organization, readability, and communicative effectiveness of the written content. Understanding and analyzing the construction of a text helps readers comprehend the information conveyed and appreciate the writer's craft.