- Gandhi's primary education began at the age of seven when he enrolled in a primary school in Porbandar, Gujarat.
- He studied basic subjects such as reading, writing, arithmetic, and geography.
Secondary Education:
- At the age of nine, Gandhi joined the local high school in Rajkot, Gujarat.
- He excelled academically and showed a particular aptitude for English and mathematics.
- However, he faced some difficulties in Sanskrit and was known for his mischievous nature.
College Education:
- After completing high school, Gandhi went to England in 1888 to study law.
- He enrolled at University College London and later joined the Inner Temple, one of the four Inns of Court in London.
- Gandhi studied diligently and successfully passed the bar exams in 1891, becoming a barrister.
Return to India:
- After obtaining his law degree, Gandhi returned to India in 1891 and began practicing law in Bombay (now Mumbai).
- He initially faced challenges in establishing his legal career but gradually gained recognition for his legal acumen and advocacy skills.
Self-Education and Spiritual Journey:
- Throughout his life, Gandhi was a voracious reader and a lifelong learner.
- He studied a wide range of subjects, including religion, philosophy, literature, and history.
- Gandhi's self-education played a significant role in shaping his political and spiritual views.
Influence of Indian Philosophies and Religious Texts:
- Gandhi was deeply influenced by Indian philosophies such as Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism.
- He studied religious texts like the Bhagavad Gita, the Upanishads, and the Quran.
- These texts profoundly shaped his understanding of truth, nonviolence, and the interconnectedness of all living beings.
Later Education:
- Later in his life, Gandhi also studied the works of Western philosophers and thinkers such as Leo Tolstoy, John Ruskin, and Henry David Thoreau.
- Their ideas resonated with his own beliefs and reinforced his commitment to nonviolent resistance and social justice.
Legal Education:
- Gandhi's legal education provided him with a strong foundation in the principles of law and justice.
- He used his legal knowledge and skills to fight against social injustices and advocate for the rights of the marginalized.
In summary, Gandhi's education included formal schooling in India and England, as well as a deep immersion in Indian philosophies, religious texts, and Western思想s. His multifaceted education played a pivotal role in shaping his思想s, beliefs, and actions throughout his life.