Find your source material. This can be a book, website or Turkish phrase podcast. A phrase book can be found at your local book store or online. Ask a clerk at your favorite book store for recommended Turkish phrase book. If shopping online, read reviews and product descriptions to find what's right for you.
To find a website, type "Common Turkish phrases," "online Turkish phrase dictionary" or something similar into your favorite search engine. Read page descriptions and choose the one that best suits your purpose.
To find a Turkish phrase podcast, search "Turkish phrases podcast" in a preferred search engine. A number of sites will offer Turkish learning podcasts. Pursue only those specifically offering Turkish phrase learning.
Buy a package of index cards. Plain, white 3-by-5-inch cards will do.
Write the first group of 25 to 50 Turkish phrases from your book, website or podcast on your index cards. Write the Turkish on the front and the translation on the back.
Go through the cards one by one, reading both sides. Use mnemonic devices proposed by your book or other associative learning techniques such as homonyms or conversational cues to remember each phrase. Repeat this step until you know the meaning of each Turkish phase without looking to the translation.
Repeat steps four and five with all the Turkish phrases you'd like to learn, while reviewing what you've already learned to retain it.