How to Plan a No-Materials ESL Lessons

There are many reasons why you may plan a no-materials ESL lesson. You may have been called in to substitute for another teacher just 20 minutes before the lesson, you may need a change of pace to give your students a break from their textbooks once in a while, or the photocopier may simply have broken down. Whatever the reason for it, you can have a productive ESL lesson without materials.

Instructions

  1. Teach the Use of "I love...," "I like...," "I hate..."

    • 1

      Tell the students that you will be talking about likes and dislikes. Give examples and then have the students brainstorm for words to complete those sentences.

    • 2

      Write a list of their suggestions on the board. Add two or three useful words they don't know (lettuce or peas).

    • 3

      Have them re-write the list, using "I love...," "I like...," "I hate..." to indicate their favorite and least favorite vegetables.

    • 4

      Pair up the students and have them swap lists and discuss their likes and dislikes.

    Teach Simple Third Person Question Forms

    • 5

      Write the names of three or four people on the board. Under each name, write random information about that person. For example: "John likes cake." "Jane plays guitar."

    • 6

      Ask the student questions in the third person about the three people. For example: "Does Jane like Cake?"

    • 7

      Cross it out if they get it right. Continue in this way until you have gone through the entire list.

    • 8

      Have the students then make their own lists and play the game in pairs.

    Telling Tales

    • 9

      Write a group of random or related words on the blackboard, which your students can use to write a story. (A kangaroo, to slip, prettily, "Oh no!" and sneaky, for example, on the board)

    • 10

      Give the students 10 to 15 minutes to write a short story that uses all of the words.

    • 11

      Pair up the students and have them swap stories for written correction. Have a student from each pair read her partner's story out loud.

    Silly Debates

    • 12

      Have your students pick a topic to debate about. This can be anything from singing in the shower to chocolate on Valentine's Day.

    • 13

      Put the students into two groups to have a silly debate--one group will be "For" and the other will be "Against."

    • 14

      Get the students to create their arguments as a group.

    • 15

      Let each group pick one or more members to go one-on-one in a silly debate with members from the other group.

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