Arguments in favor emphasize the importance of providing age-appropriate information to help students make informed decisions about their health and well-being, including sexual health. Proponents argue that comprehensive sex education can reduce teen pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and sexual violence by equipping students with knowledge about consent, healthy relationships, and safe sex practices. They also point to the importance of addressing LGBTQ+ issues and promoting inclusivity.
Arguments against often raise concerns about parental rights and the appropriateness of certain topics for specific age groups. Some parents believe that sex education is the responsibility of the family and that schools should not be involved in this area. Concerns are also sometimes raised about the potential for sex education to promote certain values or lifestyles that conflict with parents' beliefs.
Ontario's curriculum has undergone revisions over the years, reflecting evolving societal views and research on effective sex education. The current curriculum aims to provide a comprehensive and age-appropriate approach. However, debates about the content and delivery of sex education continue. The discussion frequently involves balancing the need to provide students with essential information while respecting the diverse values and beliefs of families and communities.