* Teacher: This is a common and fitting opposite, as they are at opposite ends of the learning process.
* Educator: A broader term than teacher, encompassing various roles involved in teaching.
* Graduate: If you're contrasting someone currently studying with someone who has finished their studies.
* Employer/Employee (depending on context): If you are thinking about the student's role in the workforce.
The best opposite will depend on what aspect of "student" you want to contrast.