Does an American high school have to accept anyone who applies if they live in that area like the student is foreign and has moved there recently?

No, an American high school does not have to accept anyone who applies, even if they live in the school's attendance area. While schools generally prioritize students within their designated attendance zones, there are several reasons why a student might be denied admission, even if they are a new resident:

* Capacity: If the school is at capacity, they may not have space for additional students.

* Program limitations: The school might not offer the programs or services the student needs (e.g., special education).

* Documentation issues: The school may require specific documentation proving residency, legal guardianship, and immunization records. Incomplete or missing paperwork can delay or prevent enrollment.

* School policies: Individual schools may have specific enrollment criteria or policies that a student may not meet. This might include disciplinary records from previous schools.

In the case of a foreign student who has recently moved, additional considerations come into play, including visa status, translation of academic records, and proof of English proficiency. These factors can complicate the enrollment process.

While public schools are generally required to educate students within their attendance zones, this isn't an unconditional guarantee of admission. The school retains the right to ensure the student meets all necessary requirements for enrollment and that the school has the resources to accommodate them.