Ionia: Many ancient sources, such as the Greek geographer Strabo, suggest that Homer was born in Ionia, a region in western Anatolia (present-day Turkey). Cities in Ionia that have been proposed as Homer's birthplace include Smyrna (modern-day Izmir) and Chios.
Aeolis: Some scholars believe Homer was from Aeolis, another region in western Anatolia. The city of Cyme in Aeolis has been suggested as a possible birthplace.
Argolis: A few ancient sources claim that Homer was born in Argolis, a region in the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece. The city of Argos has been mentioned in this context.
Other Places: Additional locations put forward as Homer's birthplace include Ithaca, Pylos, and Athens, but these suggestions have limited supporting evidence.
It's important to note that the identity and birthplace of Homer remain subjects of debate and speculation among historians and scholars. The lack of definitive information has contributed to the mystique and enduring fascination surrounding the figure of Homer.