Who is a bilingual?

A bilingual is a person who has the ability to speak and understand two languages at a native or near-native level. Being bilingual allows individuals to communicate and interact effectively with people from different linguistic backgrounds, facilitating cross-cultural communication. Bilingualism can occur naturally when a person is exposed to two languages from an early age, or it can be acquired through language learning later in life. Some bilingual individuals may have a dominant language that they are more fluent or comfortable using, while others may be equally proficient in both languages.