Core Subjects:
* Archaeology: This will be the core of your studies, likely including introductory courses covering archaeological theory, methods, and history. Expect courses on different archaeological periods (e.g., prehistoric archaeology, classical archaeology, historical archaeology) and regions.
* Anthropology: Archaeology is a subfield of anthropology, so a strong foundation in cultural anthropology, biological anthropology (particularly human osteology), and linguistic anthropology is crucial.
* History: A deep understanding of historical periods relevant to your archaeological interests is vital. This could involve courses focused on specific regions or time periods.
* Geography: Understanding landscape, environmental change, and spatial analysis is key to interpreting archaeological sites. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is becoming increasingly important in archaeology.
* Geology/Earth Science: This is particularly relevant for understanding stratigraphy, dating techniques, and environmental contexts of sites.
Supporting Subjects:
* Chemistry (specifically, geochemical analysis): Useful for understanding material culture and dating techniques.
* Physics: Understanding of techniques like radiocarbon dating.
* Statistics: Essential for analyzing archaeological data.
* Writing & Communication: Archaeologists need strong writing skills for reports, publications, and grant proposals.
* Foreign Languages: Depending on your area of interest, a foreign language (e.g., Latin, Greek, Arabic) can be very valuable.
Specific courses you might encounter:
* Archaeological Field Methods
* Archaeological Survey Techniques
* Archaeological Excavation Techniques
* Artifact Analysis
* Dating Techniques
* Human Osteology
* GIS for Archaeology
* Archaeological Theory
* Cultural Resource Management
In short: Look for a college with a strong Anthropology department offering a concentration or major in Archaeology, or a dedicated Archaeology program. Review the course catalogs of these programs to ensure they offer the courses mentioned above. Don't be afraid to explore related departments like History, Geography, and Geology as well.