* First-class or upper second-class honours degree (or equivalent): This is almost universally required. An equivalent could be a Master's degree, but this often depends on the strength of the undergraduate degree. A strong academic record is paramount.
* Relevant academic background: You need a strong background in the subject area of your proposed research. This might involve specific modules, projects, or research experience relevant to the PhD topic.
* Research proposal: A compelling and well-researched research proposal outlining your proposed project, methodology, and timeline is crucial. This often forms a significant part of the application process.
* References: Strong academic references from professors or supervisors who can attest to your academic abilities and research potential are essential.
* English language proficiency: If your first language isn't English, you'll need to provide evidence of your English language proficiency through tests like IELTS or TOEFL, usually with scores above a certain threshold specified by the department. The required score varies by department.
* Funding (often): While some PhD programs offer fully-funded studentships, many require students to secure their own funding, either through scholarships, grants, or personal resources. This should be considered part of the application process.
Beyond these general requirements:
* Specific subject requirements: Some departments might have additional requirements, such as specific modules completed, publications, or professional experience. Always check the specific entry requirements for the course and department you are applying to on the Oxford University Graduate Admissions website.
* Interview (often): Many departments will invite shortlisted candidates for an interview to discuss their research proposal, academic background, and research aptitude.
In summary, getting into an Oxford PhD is highly competitive. A strong academic record, a well-developed research proposal, and excellent references are essential. It's crucial to consult the specific requirements for your chosen department and program on the Oxford University website before applying.