* Regents Diploma: This is the more challenging diploma. To earn it, a student must pass a specific number of Regents exams in various subjects (English Language Arts, Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies). Regents exams are standardized tests that demonstrate mastery of the subject matter at a higher level than what's required for a local diploma. A Regents diploma is generally seen as more prestigious and opens more doors to college and career opportunities.
* Local Diploma: This diploma requires completion of a high school curriculum, but it doesn't necessitate passing the Regents exams. The requirements are less stringent, focusing on course credits earned rather than demonstrating proficiency on standardized tests. While it signifies high school graduation, a local diploma may not be as widely accepted by colleges and universities, or may require students to take remedial courses upon enrollment.
In short: A Regents diploma demonstrates a higher level of academic achievement than a local diploma. The choice often depends on the student's academic abilities and their post-graduation plans.