* Associate of Arts (AA): This is a general associate's degree that provides a broad liberal arts foundation. Many universities will accept a significant number of AA credits toward a bachelor's degree, allowing students to focus on music electives in their final two years. This is a good option if the student is unsure of their specific concentration within music.
* Associate of Science (AS): Similar to the AA, but often with a slightly more science-focused curriculum. This might be beneficial if the student plans to focus on music technology or music therapy, which often involve some scientific or technological components.
* Associate of Applied Science (AAS): This is a more vocational degree, and the specific focus will be crucial. Some colleges offer AAS degrees in music technology or audio engineering that might transfer well. However, it's vital to check with the four-year institution for compatibility.
* Associate of Music (AM): Some community colleges offer an Associate of Music degree. This is likely the most direct route, offering music coursework that could directly transfer. However, the acceptance of these credits will depend entirely on the receiving university.
Before choosing:
* Check the transfer agreements: The most important step is to contact the specific four-year universities the student is interested in attending and review their transfer policies. Many universities have articulation agreements with specific community colleges, outlining which courses will transfer and how many credits will be accepted.
* Identify the 4-year program: The requirements will vary depending on if the student wants to pursue performance, composition, music education, music therapy, or another area.
* Consider general education requirements: The AA or AS will likely fulfill many general education requirements, making the transition smoother.
In short, while an Associate of Music might seem the most obvious, it is not always the best path due to variability in transferability. An AA or AS offers more flexibility and a broader foundation, but requires careful planning to ensure sufficient music courses are completed to meet bachelor's degree requirements. Always prioritize researching the target four-year university's transfer policies.