* Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN): This is a 2-year program.
* Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN): This is a 4-year program.
After becoming an RN, you then gain experience and can pursue further specialization. This can be done through:
* On-the-job training: Working in a labor and delivery unit will provide valuable experience.
* Continuing education courses: Many courses and certifications focus on obstetric nursing.
* Master's degree in Nursing (MSN) with a specialization in women's health or related area: This is a more advanced route that deepens your expertise, but it's not a requirement for working as an obstetrics nurse.
Therefore, the minimum time is 2 years (for an ADN), but most employers prefer a BSN (4 years). Further specialization after that is optional but can enhance career prospects.