Physical Therapist Assistant (PTA) Degree:
Pros:
- Short Duration: PTAs complete their education in two years, which can be advantageous if you want to start your career more quickly.
- Lower Educational Investment: A two-year PTA program is typically less expensive compared to a four-year degree.
Cons:
- Limited Career Advancement: PTAs have limited opportunities for career advancement compared to physical therapists (PTs). You can't advance to become a physical therapist without a bachelor's or master's degree in physical therapy.
- Lower Salary Potential: PTAs earn less than physical therapists. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for PTAs was $61,850 in May 2021, while the median annual wage for PTs was $95,620
Applied Human and Sport Physiology Degree:
Pros:
- Diverse Career Opportunities: A four-year degree in Applied Human and Sport Physiology offers a wider range of career options, including exercise physiologist, sports scientist, wellness specialist, and research assistant.
- Higher Salary Potential: Graduates with a bachelor's degree in a related field can pursue careers that have a higher salary potential.
- Option for Advanced Education: A bachelor's degree can serve as a foundation for further education in various healthcare fields, including physical therapy programs or other postgraduate degrees.
Cons:
- Longer Duration: A four-year degree requires more time, commitment, and financial investment than a two-year PTA program.
- Broader Scope: The curriculum of an Applied Human and Sport Physiology degree covers a wider range of topics, which may not align directly with physical therapy. You might need additional courses or experiences to meet prerequisites for physical therapy programs.
Recommendation:
Consider your long-term career goals. If you're certain that you want to work as a physical therapist, pursuing a four-year degree in Applied Human and Sport Physiology can provide a stronger foundation and open up more career opportunities. If you're interested in a shorter educational path and the role of a PTA aligns with your interests, then a PTA program might be a good fit.