After college:
- Medical school: 4 years
- Residency in pediatrics: 3 years
A total of 11 years of college and medical training are required.
After completing medical school, one must pass the U.S. Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Step 1 and Step 2 (CK) to obtain a medical license. To become board-certified, pediatricians must also pass a board certification examination administered by the American Board of Pediatrics. Some pediatricians choose to pursue additional sub-specialization (e.g. pediatric cardiology, pediatric nephrology, etc.), which may require additional fellowship training after completing residency.