* Rigor of coursework: Taking challenging courses like AP, IB, or honors classes is more important than a perfect GPA in easier classes.
* Standardized test scores (SAT/ACT): These are still often considered, though their importance is shifting at many institutions.
* Extracurricular activities: Demonstrating leadership, commitment, and passion through activities is vital.
* Essays: These provide a chance to showcase your personality, experiences, and goals.
* Letters of recommendation: Strong recommendations from teachers and counselors who know you well are very influential.
* Talent/Unique skills: Exceptional abilities in areas like arts, music, athletics, or research can significantly enhance an application.
Many successful Ivy League applicants have GPAs slightly below a 4.0. Focus on a strong overall application, demonstrating excellence in multiple areas, rather than solely striving for a perfect GPA.