No, you don't *need* a college degree to become a perfume designer. However, a degree in a related field can be very beneficial. Many successful perfumers have backgrounds in chemistry, biology, or even art and design. A degree provides a strong foundation in the scientific aspects of fragrance creation (understanding how scent molecules interact) or the artistic side (developing a unique olfactory signature).
While formal education isn't mandatory, many aspiring perfumers opt for apprenticeships or attend specialized perfume schools to gain the necessary skills and knowledge. These programs often cover topics like olfaction, raw material sourcing, formulation, and marketing. Ultimately, talent, experience, and a keen sense of smell are crucial, regardless of formal education.