Choosing a college is the biggest first step. Just because a school has an excellent reputation or high ranking does not mean it's the right fit. Students should thoroughly investigate the college before enrolling, from dorms, to professors, to programs. The school should be a good match for the individual. No school will be perfect, but forcing a match will ruin the best chances of success.
Scheduling is a huge part of finding success in college. Students should choose classes carefully, considering what the workload will be in each one. Students shouldn't load up on all time-intensive classes in one semester. For instance, they should avoid taking four classes that each require several lengthy papers and huge projects. Balance is key. On the other hand, they shouldn't pick the lightweight classes and take them all at once either. Putting off that dreaded required math class would probably mean taking it when working on the toughest classes. In addition, students should consider the schedule. Are they capable of taking a 7:30 bio lab? If they know in their hearts they'll sleep in four out of five times a week, they shouldn't bother enrolling in that section. Students should read the class descriptions carefully. If more detailed info on the class is available online or somewhere, students should read it all. Knowing more ahead of time means being better able to choose the right classes.
Time management is a crucial skill in college success. The first step is to be realistic. No one can survive on five hours of sleep on average a night and do a good job. Students need time for classes, study, eating, sleeping, exercise and fun. To prepare, they need to plan a basic daily schedule. Of course, it should have some flexibility but overall it should be a set routine. It's easy, especially in the first few semesters, to be distracted and get off track. If students realize they are struggling, they need to take stock of where and how the schedule isn't working and make necessary adjustments.
Even if students were "A" students in high school, they might be surprised at the intensity of college classes. Students shouldn't panic if things don't come as easily to them as they used to normally. They should take advantage of all the opportunities they have academically. If there are optional study sessions, they should attend them. If they have the chance to rewrite a paper or re-take a test, they should make sure they go for it. If students are struggling for any reason, they should find out when their professor has office hours and make an appointment. Students should be proactive in their education. No one is going to hold their hand, make them accountable or chase after them to complete anything. College students are adults and in charge now. Even if students think they are good at studying, they should brush up on good study skills with a seminar or reading up on it.
Students should buy a daily planner and write down everything, like paper deadlines, quizzes and tests. They should break down larger projects into smaller chunks and give themselves deadlines before the big deadline. They should keep all study materials in one place so they don’t have to hunt for supplies or books during study time. They should keep their rooms clear of clutter.
Social life is an important part of college. If neglected, students will miss many important moments. If they let it take over, they'll likely not get through their sophomore year. Balance is important. They will encounter difficult people, possibly even a roommate. Learning how to compromise but still be true to themselves is important. Students should join clubs and find time to explore new interests. Sometimes, those little meanderings lead to big discoveries or lifetime pursuits. If a student always wanted to try pottery or fencing, college is the best time to try. Students should take some chances. Students shouldn't apply the same labels to themselves as they did in high school. This is a chance for them to experiment and learn about themselves.