For admission to most master's of science in nursing programs, you first need to complete a bachelor's degree, preferably in nursing, although there are schools, such as South University, who offer RN to MSN bridge degrees, which allow RNs with associate's degrees to pursue an MSN through an intensive, fast-track program. For acceptance into an MSN program, you must also have a current RN license in the state in which you'll be completing the practical requirements of the graduate nursing program.
Master's of science in nursing degrees are offered by bricks-and-mortar universities, such as the University of Pennsylvania, as well as by online training programs like that offered by New Mexico State University. MSN degrees can be completed in anywhere from 14 months to five years, depending on the type program you enroll in, your previous academic and professional experience, and whether you enroll in an accelerated, full-time or part-time program. Part-time online programs are often preferred by working nurses because of their flexible scheduling, allowing nurses to better balance professional, personal, familial and academic commitments.
Coursework for master's of science in nursing degrees includes classes in advanced pharmacology and physiology, nursing theories and roles, clinical studies in nursing, advanced community health statistics, heath care organization and advanced physical assessment. For nurses further specializing, such as those studying to be nurse-midwives, nurse practitioners or nurse administrators, you will receive additional training relevant to your particular course of study.
Like RNs, advanced practice nurses must meet all requirements established by their state's board of nursing, including certification by an accredited organization, before they are permitted to practice. The American Nurses Credentialing Center, a branch of the American Nurses Association, oversees the certification of advanced practice nurses. To be eligible to take the nurse practitioner and clinical nurse specialist certification exams, you must first complete the master's of science in nursing degree.
The master's of science in nursing degree provides numerous career options for nurses. With an MSN, you can work as a nurse practitioner specializing in pediatrics, gerontology or women's health. You can also qualify to work as a clinical nurse specialist, focusing your expert nursing knowledge to care for patients with particular health problems, such as those with cancer or AIDS, or to work in a specific health care setting, such as a neonatal ward or emergency room. You might decide to work health care administration, partnering your MSN degree with a master's of business administration or public health degree. Nurses who have completed MSN degrees lead nursing teams in hospitals, community health centers and government agencies, working together to provide the best nursing care to patients.