What Classes Do I Need to Start a Home Daycare?

Starting a home day care can be financially and emotionally rewarding for someone who is passionate about children and wants to run a small business. If that's you, the first step is to obtain a degree in child development. Nearly all states require that you to have a child development associate credential in order to run a day care. A proper CDA program should include classes in eight categories, with at least 10 hours in each subject area and an additional 40 hours in areas of your choice.
  1. Learning Environment

    • Courses on the learning environment teach you how to plan a safe and healthy place for children to learn and play. These classes involve literacy, music, art, motor development and discipline.

    Physical and Intellectual Development

    • These classes teach you how to enhance young children's physical and intellectual development. Included are classes on child literacy, physical development and brain development.

    Social and Emotional Development

    • These classes teach you how to communicate with children and guide them socially and emotionally. Subjects include the impact of divorce and abuse and dealing with stress in the classroom.

    Relationships With Families

    • These classes establish guidelines for you to establish and maintain positive relationships with families. Examples are classes on parenting styles and parent-teacher conferences.

    Program Management

    • Program management classes teach the business side of running a day care, including staff evaluations, leadership and mentoring, marketing, budgeting skills and legal issues.

    Business Professionalism

    • Classes on professionalism cover a wide range of topics, from dealing with stress at work and following an ethical code to dealing responsibly with crises.

    Observing and Recording Children's Behavior

    • These classes include field experience intended to help you understand some of the behavioral aspects of young children.

    Child Growth and Development

    • These classes deal broadly with the ways children grow and develop. They include age-specific principles of growth, from infants to 5-year-olds.

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