The term "literary heritage" encompasses both classical works from the distant past and more contemporary literary productions that have made an impact on society and continue to be studied, appreciated, and cited as influential. It recognizes the ongoing role that literature plays in shaping human thought, expression, and understanding of the world.
Literary heritage is often passed down through traditional means such as books, manuscripts, and printed publications, but in modern times, it also includes digital media and electronic formats. Preserving and promoting literary heritage is considered important for cultural enrichment, research, education, and the fostering of a sense of collective identity.