While we refer to the creation of literary works as "writing", the term "composing" is used for The Odyssey because it was originally passed down orally through generations of storytellers.
Here's why:
* Homer's time: Homer lived in ancient Greece (traditionally dated around the 8th century BC), long before the widespread use of writing.
* Oral tradition: Poetry and stories were passed down through generations by skilled storytellers who memorized and recited verses.
* Written form: The Odyssey was eventually written down, but this likely happened much later, perhaps centuries after Homer's time.
Therefore, we use the word "composed" to acknowledge the oral tradition that was central to the creation of the epic poem.