The antagonist is more complex and can be interpreted in several ways. There are two main candidates:
* The Captain: This is the most obvious choice. He is a feared and brutal military officer who represents the oppressive regime. He is known for his cruelty and is a clear enemy of the barber, who is a rebel sympathizer.
* The Barber's Inner Conflict: This is a more subtle antagonist. The barber is torn between his political beliefs and his professional duty as a barber. He is compelled to shave the Captain, despite knowing the man's atrocities, because of his profession and the fear of repercussions. This internal conflict is a major driver of the story's tension.
Ultimately, the story leaves the reader to decide which antagonist is more dominant. However, both the Captain and the barber's internal struggle play crucial roles in driving the plot and highlighting the themes of morality, duty, and political oppression.