1. The Iliad: Attributed to Homer, this poem tells the story of the Trojan War, focusing on the anger of Achilles and its consequences. It is renowned for its vivid descriptions of battle, its exploration of themes like honor, revenge, and loss, and its unforgettable characters like Achilles, Hector, and Odysseus.
2. The Odyssey: Also attributed to Homer, this poem follows the journey of Odysseus, the king of Ithaca, as he tries to return home after the Trojan War. It is a story of adventure, hardship, and the enduring power of home and family. The poem explores themes of fate, resilience, and the human condition through Odysseus's encounters with mythical creatures, gods, and other humans.