While there's no single, definitive "message" in "Waltzing Matilda," it evokes several themes and ideas that resonate deeply with Australian culture:
* The plight of the working class: The central character, the swagman, represents the struggles of the poor and marginalized. His lack of possessions, constant wandering, and eventual demise highlight the hardship and injustice faced by many Australians in the harsh outback.
* The spirit of resilience: Despite facing adversity, the swagman remains determined and defiant. His act of resistance against the squatter, even if futile, showcases the indomitable spirit of those who struggle against the powerful.
* The love of the land: The poem is deeply rooted in the Australian landscape. The descriptions of the outback, the references to local flora and fauna, and the overall sense of place evoke a strong sense of national identity and connection to the land.
* The search for belonging: The swagman's journey is also a search for a place to call home. He is constantly on the move, never finding true belonging or acceptance. This theme resonates with the experience of many Australians who have struggled with issues of identity and belonging, particularly in the early days of the nation.
Overall, "Waltzing Matilda" can be interpreted as a complex and multifaceted poem that explores themes of social inequality, resilience, national identity, and the human condition in a unique and evocative way.
It's important to note that interpretations can vary depending on the individual reader's background and experiences.