Here's why:
* Widely published and acclaimed: Hughes was prolific, publishing numerous volumes of poetry, plays, novels, and essays. His work was critically acclaimed and reached a large audience.
* Distinct style: His poetry is known for its accessibility, use of vernacular language, and its exploration of the African American experience. He captured the joys and struggles of Black life in the United States, from everyday experiences to themes of racial injustice.
* Cultural impact: Hughes was a central figure in the Harlem Renaissance, helping to shape the artistic and intellectual movement. He also played a significant role in promoting the work of other Black artists.
Other notable poets of the Harlem Renaissance include:
* Claude McKay: Known for his powerful poems about racial pride and protest, often using imagery of struggle and rebellion.
* Countee Cullen: His poetry frequently explored themes of identity, discrimination, and the yearning for acceptance.
* W.E.B. Du Bois: While primarily a sociologist and activist, Du Bois also published poetry that reflected on the African American experience.
* Zora Neale Hurston: While known for her novels, Hurston also wrote powerful poetry that explored folklore and Black identity.
Ultimately, the "best-known" poet is a matter of perspective and interpretation. However, Langston Hughes stands out as a central figure in the Harlem Renaissance due to his prolific output, distinct style, and lasting cultural impact.