The three voices are:
* The voice of the father: This is the voice of wisdom and authority. He warns his son about the Jabberwocky, a fearsome beast, and instructs him on how to defeat it.
* The voice of the son: This is the voice of courage and determination. Despite the danger, he sets out to slay the Jabberwocky.
* The voice of the Jubjub bird: This is the voice of chaos and absurdity. The Jubjub bird is a strange, nonsensical creature that adds to the overall surreal atmosphere of the poem.
Symbolic Interpretation:
These three voices represent different aspects of human experience:
* The voice of the father: Symbolizes reason, tradition, and the guidance received from elders.
* The voice of the son: Represents courage, ambition, and the desire to overcome challenges.
* The voice of the Jubjub bird: Represents the unpredictable, the illogical, and the forces that challenge our understanding of the world.
The interplay between these voices highlights the tension between order and chaos, logic and absurdity, and the choices we make when facing the unknown.
Beyond "Jabberwocky":
The concept of multiple voices is also present throughout Carroll's works. In "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland," for example, Alice encounters numerous characters who speak in different ways and represent different viewpoints. This emphasizes the subjective nature of reality and the fluidity of language.
In essence, the three voices in "Jabberwocky" offer a microcosm of the wider themes of Carroll's writing, which often explore the boundaries of logic, language, and perception.