- Nature: Chinese artists and poets often drew inspiration from the natural world, using landscapes and other natural elements to express their emotions and ideas.
- Religion: Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism all played a significant role in the development of Chinese art and poetry. Buddhist art, in particular, is known for its use of symbolism and its focus on the spiritual realm.
- History and Culture: Chinese art and poetry often reflect the country's history and culture, with artists and poets using their work to express their views on social and political issues.
- Calligraphy: Calligraphy is an important part of Chinese art and poetry, and the way in which characters are written can convey meaning and emotion.
- Social Class: The social class of the artist or poet also had an influence on their work, with wealthy and powerful individuals often commissioning works that reflected their status and power.
- Foreign Influences: Chinese art and poetry were also influenced by foreign cultures, such as those of India and Persia, which introduced new ideas and techniques.