Here are some of the reasons why poets use description in their poems:
1. To create vivid imagery: Description can be used to create a vivid mental picture of a scene, person, or object. By using descriptive language, poets can help readers see, hear, smell, taste, and touch the world of the poem. This can make the poem more engaging and memorable for the reader.
2. To evoke emotions: Description can also be used to evoke emotions in the reader. By using words that are associated with certain feelings, poets can create a sense of joy, sadness, anger, or fear in their poems.
3. To set a mood or create atmosphere: Description can also be used to set the mood or create an atmosphere in a poem. By using specific imagery, poets can create a sense of mystery, suspense, or wonder in their poems.
4. To develop character or setting: Description can be used to develop characters and settings in a poem. By providing detailed descriptions of characters' appearance, thoughts, and feelings, poets can create complex and believable characters. Similarly, by providing detailed descriptions of settings, poets can create a distinct sense of place in their poems.
5. To convey meaning symbolically: Description can be used to convey meaning symbolically in a poem. By using certain objects or images to represent abstract ideas, poets can add depth and complexity to their poems.
6. To create aesthetic beauty: Description can be used to create aesthetic beauty in a poem. By using poetic devices such as simile, metaphor, and personification, poets can create poems that are both visually and aurally pleasing to experience.
Overall, description is a powerful tool that poets use to create vivid imagery, evoke emotions, set a mood, develop characters and settings, convey meaning symbolically, and create aesthetic beauty in their poems.