1. Emphasis on Pagan Rituals and Symbolism:
The poem contains numerous references to pagan customs, including burial practices and the importance of reputation. The focus on worldly honor and earthly triumphs diverges from the Christian emphasis on spiritual salvation.
2. Lack of Christian Virtues:
The poem lacks the emphasis on Christian values like humility, compassion, and forgiveness. The characters are driven by vengeance, pride, and personal glory rather than Christian principles.
3. Absence of Christian Teachings:
While the poem briefly touches upon God's intervention in the fight with Grendel, it lacks any sustained exploration of Christian teachings or theological concepts.
4. Value Placed on Physical Prowess:
Beowulf's valor and physical strength are highly valued in the poem, contrasting the Christian emphasis on inner virtues and moral excellence.
5. Limited Perspective of Afterlife:
The poem presents a vague view of the afterlife, with limited exploration of Christian concepts like heaven and hell. The emphasis is more on gaining fame and glory in the present life.
It's important to note that Beowulf was composed during a time of transition from paganism to Christianity, and as such, it reflects elements of both belief systems. However, the heroic code in the poem often stands in contrast to the values and principles central to a Christian sensibility.