How does the boy and drowning in Harlem River contribute to symbolism of setting ldquoThe Rockpile by James Baldwin?

In James Baldwin's "The Rockpile," the drowning of the boy in the Harlem River is a powerful symbol that contributes to the story's overall themes and atmosphere. The river, which runs through the heart of the city, serves as a boundary and a divider, separating the white and black communities. The drowning of the boy, a young black child, highlights the racial tensions and injustices prevalent in the society of the time. The incident represents the loss of innocence and hope for the future, and it symbolizes the tragic consequences of systemic racism and societal neglect.

The river is portrayed as a dangerous and unforgiving force that engulfs the boy and sweeps him away to his death. This symbolizes the overwhelming obstacles that black individuals face in a racially hostile environment. The river also represents the deep divisions within the community, as it separates the white and black neighborhoods and becomes a symbol of the barriers that prevent true unity and understanding. The drowning of the boy underscores the tragic consequences of societal segregation and discrimination, reinforcing the idea that society's failures can lead to devastating individual outcomes.

The incident also serves as a commentary on the harsh realities of life in Harlem, where violence, poverty, and despair were prevalent during the time the story was set. The boy's drowning is a powerful reminder of the dangers and hardships faced by marginalized communities, further emphasizing the need for social change and justice. By using the Harlem River as a central symbol, Baldwin effectively captures the essence of the struggles faced by African Americans in urban environments and highlights the urgent need for addressing systemic issues that continue to impact communities today.