* Single-author book: Last name, First name. _Title of book_. Edition (if other than the first). Publisher, year of publication.
* Example: Smith, John. _The History of the United States_. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.
* Multi-author book: Last name, First name, and First name Last name. _Title of book_. Edition (if other than the first). Publisher, year of publication.
* Example: Smith, John, and Jane Doe. _The History of the United States_. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.
* Edited book: Last name, First name, ed. _Title of book_. Edition (if other than the first). Publisher, year of publication.
* Example: Smith, John, ed. _The History of the United States_. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.
Articles
* Journal article: Last name, First name. "Title of article." _Journal name_ volume, number (year of publication): page numbers.
* Example: Smith, John. "The History of the United States." _The American Journal of History_ 123, no. 4 (2012): 456-478.
* Newspaper article: Last name, First name. "Title of article." Newspaper name, date.
* Example: Smith, John. "The History of the United States." _The New York Times_, March 8, 2012.
* Magazine article: Last name, First name. "Title of article." Magazine name, date: page numbers.
* Example: Smith, John. "The History of the United States." Time magazine, March 8, 2012: 456-478.
Websites
* Website: Title of website. Date of access. URL.
* Example: The White House. March 8, 2012. https://www.whitehouse.gov.
* Web page: Last name, First name. "Title of web page." Title of website. Date of access. URL.
* Example: Smith, John. "The History of the United States." The White House. March 8, 2012. https://www.whitehouse.gov/history.