1. Skimming and Scanning: This is a quick, superficial reading for a general overview or specific information. Skimming involves rapidly reading for the main ideas, while scanning involves searching for specific keywords or facts. This approach is useful when you need a quick understanding of the text or are looking for specific answers.
2. Close Reading: This involves a detailed and careful analysis of the text, paying close attention to word choice, sentence structure, and the author's purpose. It requires actively engaging with the text, annotating, questioning, and considering the context. This approach is best when you need a deep understanding of the text's meaning and nuances.
3. Comparative Reading: This involves reading and analyzing multiple texts on the same or related topics to identify similarities, differences, and biases. It helps to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the subject matter and to evaluate the credibility and perspectives of different sources. This is especially useful for critical thinking and forming informed opinions.