* Fiction: This is the broadest category, encompassing novels, short stories, plays, screenplays, and more. It often focuses on characters and storylines that are completely imagined.
* Poetry: This form uses language in a highly creative and often rhythmic way to express emotions, ideas, and experiences. It can be based on real-life inspirations, but the final product is always a unique artistic creation.
* Fantasy: This genre features magical elements, mythical creatures, and fantastical worlds. It's all about escaping into imaginative realms.
* Science Fiction: This genre often explores the potential of technology, space travel, and other scientific concepts. It uses imaginative scenarios to explore societal and ethical issues.
* Historical Fiction: While set in a historical period, this genre features fictional characters and stories within a real-world setting. It uses historical events as a backdrop for exploring human experiences.
* Folklore and Myths: These traditional stories are passed down through generations and often feature supernatural elements, moral lessons, and cultural beliefs. Although based on oral tradition, they are still considered invented pieces of literature because they are not historical accounts.
In essence, any piece of literature that is not a factual account or a direct transcription of real events can be considered invented. It is a testament to the creative power of human imagination and the ability of writers to transport us to different worlds and experiences.