Here's how:
1. Deep Understanding of Human Nature: Both fictional characters and people in creative nonfiction are ultimately representations of human experience. Authors of both genres use their observations of the world and their understanding of human nature to create believable, relatable characters, even if those characters are fictional.
2. Building a Character Arc: In both fiction and creative nonfiction, compelling characters have journeys, experiences that shape their understanding of themselves and the world. Whether it's a fictional character's growth from innocence to maturity or a real person's struggle with adversity and eventual triumph, the narrative arc is crucial to engaging the audience.
3. Unveiling the Inner World: Through dialogue, actions, and internal monologue, authors of both genres reveal the thoughts, feelings, and motivations of their characters. This gives readers insight into their characters' psyches, creating a sense of connection and understanding.
4. Ethical Considerations: While creative nonfiction adheres to factual accuracy, both genres must consider the ethical implications of portraying people and their stories. Respecting privacy, avoiding sensationalism, and ensuring authenticity are crucial for both.
5. The Power of Narrative: Ultimately, both fictional characters and real people in creative nonfiction are crafted through the power of narrative. The author, using their skills in storytelling, weaves together events, motivations, and experiences to create a compelling narrative that resonates with the reader.
In creative nonfiction, the line between "real" and "fictional" can become blurred. The writer's choices about how to structure the narrative, how much to reveal, and what to emphasize can shape the reader's perception of the story and the people within it.
Therefore, even though fictional characters are imagined and real people in creative nonfiction are not, they are both humanized through the art of storytelling. They become vessels through which authors explore the complexities of human nature, their struggles, triumphs, and the enduring human spirit.