Here's a breakdown:
* Personality: This encompasses the character's traits, values, beliefs, and how they interact with the world.
* Motivations: Why does the character do what they do? What are their goals, desires, and fears? Understanding motivations helps the reader understand the character's actions and choices.
* Backstory: This includes the character's past experiences, relationships, and significant events that have shaped who they are.
Authors use various techniques to develop characters, such as:
* Dialogue: What a character says and how they say it reveals their personality and motivations.
* Actions: The choices a character makes and how they behave in different situations reveal their character.
* Appearance: Physical descriptions can hint at a character's personality and background.
* Thoughts and feelings: Giving readers insight into a character's inner world helps them understand their motivations and emotions.
Effective characterization is crucial for engaging storytelling. It allows readers to connect with the characters on a deeper level, making the story more relatable, interesting, and memorable.