However, his religious beliefs were complex and evolving. He was critical of organized religion, particularly its hypocrisy and social injustices, and often used his writing to satirize religious institutions. He believed in the importance of social reform and used his platform to advocate for the less fortunate.
Despite his criticisms, Dickens still held onto a strong sense of spirituality and believed in the power of good, kindness, and hope. He often explored these themes in his works, portraying characters who struggle with moral dilemmas and ultimately choose to act in a compassionate and just manner.
It's important to note that Dickens's religious views are open to interpretation and debate. Some scholars suggest that he was more of a humanist or secular humanist, while others maintain that he was a devout Anglican who simply questioned the practices of the Church. Ultimately, Dickens's religious beliefs were personal and complex, reflecting the social and religious landscape of his time.