* William Shakespeare: The title itself is a direct quote from *The Tempest*, where Miranda exclaims, "O brave new world that has such people in't!" This alludes to the utopian society Huxley presents, but also suggests a potential for disillusionment.
* Thomas More: The novel's concept of a controlled, scientifically advanced society echoes More's utopian novel *Utopia*, published in 1516. However, Huxley's vision is darker and explores the potential downsides of such a society.
* Charles Darwin: The novel heavily references Darwinian principles, particularly the idea of natural selection and evolution. The World State's breeding program and its emphasis on genetic manipulation are directly inspired by Darwin's theories.
* Sigmund Freud: The novel explores themes of psychoanalysis, specifically the concepts of id, ego, and superego. The World State's attempt to suppress natural instincts and desires aligns with Freudian ideas about human behavior.
* H.G. Wells: Wells' science fiction novels, such as *The Time Machine* and *The Island of Doctor Moreau*, also influenced Huxley's work. Like Wells, Huxley explores the potential dangers of scientific advancement and its impact on humanity.
These are just a few of the key influences on "Brave New World." Huxley drew inspiration from a wide range of thinkers and writers to create his dystopian vision of the future.