Here are some ways the concept of a scapegoat is alluded to in stories:
* The "Fall Guy" or "Bad Seed": Many stories feature characters who are unjustly blamed for wrongdoings, often due to prejudice or misunderstanding. Think of Cinderella, unfairly treated by her step-family, or Snow White, falsely accused of being poisoned by the Evil Queen.
* The Animal Sacrifice: In many myths and religions, animals are sacrificed to appease a higher power or to atone for wrongdoing. This concept embodies the idea of transferring guilt onto a seemingly innocent being.
* The "Other": Stories often involve ostracized characters, accused of being different or dangerous. They become easy targets for blame and are often punished without a fair trial. Think of the "Ugly Duckling" who is ostracized for being different.
* The Witch or Monster: Many tales feature wicked characters that embody all that is wrong in society. These figures often represent the collective fear and anger of a community, and their punishment acts as a symbolic cleansing.
The concept of a scapegoat is complex and explores themes of:
* Injustice: The innocent suffering for the sins of others.
* Fear and Prejudice: The targeting of those who are different or perceived as dangerous.
* Guilt and Atonement: The need to find someone or something to blame in order to feel absolved.
While there might not be a single fairy tale called "Scapegoat," the idea of blaming an innocent party for wrongdoings is a powerful motif in many folk tales and myths.