1. Starving: David was frequently deprived of food, and his meals were often meager or nonexistent. This chronic hunger caused malnutrition and contributed to his physical weakness.
2. Beatings: David's father, alcoholic, and abusive, subjected him to severe physical punishment. These beatings were often inflicted with objects like belts, hangers, or even furniture, leaving David with bruises, welts, and injuries.
3. Solitary Confinement: As a form of punishment, David was locked in a dark closet or the basement for extended periods. This isolation left him feeling alone, abandoned, and terrified.
4. Emotional Abuse: David's mother, incapable of protecting him from his father's abuse, often resorted to verbal and emotional cruelty. She would belittle him, call him names, and blame him for his situation, further damaging his self-worth and emotional well-being.
5. Sleep Deprivation: In addition to the other punishments, David was also subjected to sleep deprivation. He was forced to stay awake for prolonged periods, which added to his physical and emotional exhaustion.