While it's not accurate to say the novel "started" the Civil War, it was a powerful and influential work that deeply impacted public opinion in the North and helped galvanize the anti-slavery movement.
Here's why:
* Emotional Impact: The book's depiction of the horrors of slavery through the experiences of characters like Uncle Tom, Eliza, and George sparked widespread outrage and sympathy for the plight of enslaved people.
* Increased Support for Abolition: It fueled the anti-slavery movement, leading to greater support for abolitionist causes and organizations.
* Heightened Tensions: The novel's popularity and influence further divided the North and South, contributing to the growing tensions that eventually led to war.
Important Note: The Civil War was a complex event with many contributing factors. While Uncle Tom's Cabin was a significant cultural and political force, it's not solely responsible for the outbreak of the war.