Here are some key aspects of Palma's portrayal of Rizal:
* Intellectual Giant: Palma emphasized Rizal's extraordinary intellect, calling him a "genius" and a "polymath." He praised Rizal's mastery of languages, his scientific knowledge, and his literary skills, particularly his novels *Noli Me Tangere* and *El Filibusterismo*.
* Nationalist Hero: Palma recognized Rizal as the preeminent figure in the Filipino nationalist movement. He attributed Rizal's revolutionary spirit to his deep understanding of the injustices suffered by the Filipino people under Spanish colonial rule. He emphasized Rizal's advocacy for reform and his belief in peaceful resistance.
* Humanist and Reformer: Palma saw Rizal as a humanist who sought to improve the lives of his people through education, social progress, and cultural development. He stressed Rizal's belief in individual liberty, equality, and the importance of education for national advancement.
* Moral Exemplar: Palma presented Rizal as a man of great moral character, demonstrating courage, integrity, and a deep love for his country. He highlighted Rizal's willingness to sacrifice his own life for the cause of Filipino freedom.
Palma's biography of Rizal, published in 1949, played a significant role in shaping the Filipino understanding of Rizal's legacy. His work reinforced Rizal's image as a national hero, a symbol of Filipino intellect, and a source of inspiration for future generations.
It's important to note that while Palma's portrayal of Rizal is widely respected, other historians and biographers have offered different interpretations of Rizal's life and legacy. Some have emphasized his more radical and revolutionary aspects, while others have focused on his more moderate and reformist side.