* Standardized tests: Scores on tests like the SAT, ACT (though usually more for high school to college), or state-administered achievement tests might be considered. However, these are rarely the *sole* factor.
* Grade point average (GPA): A very high GPA demonstrates academic proficiency.
* Teacher recommendations: Teachers who know the student's abilities provide crucial input.
* Portfolio review: A collection of student work showcasing their abilities might be reviewed.
* Entrance exam: Some schools might have a specific entrance exam for 9th grade, but this is less common for simply skipping a grade.
* Counseling/psychological evaluation: To assess maturity and readiness for the academic and social challenges of high school.
The process is often referred to as grade acceleration, skipping a grade, or early admission to high school. There's no single "test" name for it; rather, it's a multifaceted evaluation process.