Oedipus himself is the archetypal hero, who is destined for greatness but ultimately falls from grace due to his own tragic flaws.
Jocasta is the archetypal mother figure, who is both loving and protective of her son, but also ultimately unable to save him from his fate.
Creon is the archetypal villain, who is power-hungry and willing to do whatever it takes to achieve his goals, even if it means betraying his own family.
Tiresias is the archetypal wise man, who has the gift of foresight and can see the future, but is also cursed with the inability to change it.
These are just a few of the many archetypes that can be found in Oedipus Rex. By understanding the archetypes that the characters represent, we can gain a deeper understanding of the play and its themes.