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Can a special education student drop out of school in California?

In California, a special education student can't simply drop out of school in the same way a general education student can. Their right to a free and appropriate public education (FAPE) under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) extends until they turn 22.

While a student with an Individualized Education Program (IEP) might leave the traditional school setting, it requires a different process than a standard dropout. This usually involves:

* Agreement with the IEP team: The IEP team (parents/guardians, educators, and related service providers) must agree on a transition plan. This might involve alternative educational settings, vocational training, or other support services. Simply disagreeing with the IEP doesn't constitute a legitimate reason for leaving school.

* Documentation and justification: The school district needs to document the reason for the student leaving the program and ensure that the transition is appropriate and in the student's best interest. A simple desire to leave school is not sufficient. The decision must consider the student's needs and abilities.

* Potential for continued services: Even if the student leaves the traditional school setting, they may still be eligible for continued special education services outside of a traditional school environment.

Essentially, a special education student in California cannot unilaterally drop out. The process involves careful consideration of the student's individual needs and a collaborative effort between the student, their family, and the school district to ensure a smooth transition and continued support. If a family wishes to remove their child, they must work through the IEP process and demonstrate that a different educational setting better meets the student's needs.

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